In her inaugural Spring Statement, UK Chancellor Rachel Reeves outlined plans to stimulate the economy but notably omitted any mention of business rates reform, a critical issue for the retail sector. With the government’s fiscal rules remaining strict, concerns are mounting over the impact of rising business rates on struggling retailers.
Key takeaways
- Chancellor Rachel Reeves announced an increase in the National Living Wage but did not address business rates reform.
- The Office for Budget Responsibility downgraded UK economic growth forecasts, now predicting just 1% growth for the year.
- Retailers face a significant reduction in business rates relief, from 75% to 40%, starting in April.
- Industry leaders warn that the lack of support could hinder job creation and economic recovery.
Economic context
In her Spring Statement, Chancellor Reeves acknowledged that the UK’s economic growth is not where it should be, with the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) halving its growth forecast for the year. Despite a slight improvement in inflation, it remains above expectations, prompting the Chancellor to reaffirm her commitment to achieving a 2% inflation target by 2027.
Reeves also announced an increase in capital spending by an average of £2 billion per year, aimed at fostering economic growth. However, day-to-day spending will grow at a slower rate, which critics argue could disproportionately affect lower-income households.
Business rates reform concerns
One of the most pressing issues for the retail sector is the upcoming change in business rates relief. The current 75% discount for small retail businesses is set to drop to 40% on 1 April, raising alarms among industry leaders. Helen Dickinson, Chief Executive of the British Retail Consortium, expressed concerns that this reduction could stifle job creation in the retail sector, which is crucial for reducing economic inactivity.
Dee Corsi, Chief Executive of the New West End Company, echoed these sentiments, stating that the Spring Statement failed to provide the necessary support for businesses facing a significant hike in business rates. She described the increase as a major barrier to the government’s growth agenda, particularly for retail, hospitality, and leisure firms.
Financial implications
The reduction in business rates relief is expected to cost retailers an additional £1.03 billion in tax from April, with London being particularly hard hit. Industry experts warn that this financial strain could exacerbate the challenges already faced by high streets, which have seen significant job losses in recent months.
Alex Probyn, Property Tax Practice Leader at Ryan, highlighted that 27,000 high street jobs are at risk, and the cut in relief will only add to the burden on struggling businesses. He cautioned that the government’s approach could lead to a situation where larger ratepayers bear the brunt of funding cuts for high street businesses, further complicating the recovery process.
Conclusion
The absence of business rates reform in the Spring Statement has left many in the retail sector feeling anxious about the future. With rising costs and economic uncertainty, industry leaders are calling for immediate clarity and support from the government to ensure that the retail sector can continue to thrive and contribute to the UK economy. As the situation develops, the focus will remain on how the government addresses these pressing concerns in the coming months.
Sources
- Business rates reform absent from spring statement: concerns for retailers, FashionUnited UK.

