Recent research highlights the significant barriers faced by female entrepreneurs in developing countries due to the high costs of mobile data. Despite the potential of digital platforms to enhance their businesses, many women are unable to access the internet regularly, limiting their growth and opportunities.
Key takeaways
- 45% of women entrepreneurs in low- and middle-income countries lack regular internet access due to costs.
- 92% of surveyed women own smartphones, but access to broader internet services is limited.
- 57% of women selling online experience harassment, impacting their business operations.
- Closing the gender gap in mobile internet usage could boost GDP in developing countries by $1.3 trillion by 2030.
The digital divide for women entrepreneurs
A report by the Cherie Blair Foundation for Women reveals that mobile data costs are a primary obstacle for female entrepreneurs in developing nations. The study surveyed nearly 3,000 women from 96 countries, uncovering that while many own smartphones, their ability to leverage the internet for business is severely restricted.
The report indicates that:
- Social media marketing is crucial for business success, yet many women cannot afford the necessary data.
- Only 25% of women use e-commerce platforms like Amazon or Alibaba, limiting their market reach.
The impact of internet access on business
Internet connectivity is essential for women to engage with customers, streamline operations, and access financial services. However, the high cost of mobile data packages prevents many from fully participating in the digital economy.
Key findings include:
- 45% of women in low- and middle-income countries reported not having regular internet access due to expenses.
- 92% of respondents own smartphones, but most rely on cheaper social media apps like WhatsApp and Facebook, which do not provide comprehensive internet access.
Safety concerns in the digital marketplace
Safety is a significant concern for women entrepreneurs operating online. The report highlights that:
- 57% of women reported experiencing harassment while selling online.
- 36% do not use their real names, and 41% avoid posting photos to protect their privacy.
These issues are compounded by a rollback of user protections on major social media platforms, which are critical for women-led businesses. The lack of robust safety measures further undermines their ability to operate securely in the digital space.
The economic potential of closing the gender gap
Research indicates that women in low- and middle-income countries are 15% less likely to use mobile internet than men, with the gap widening to 33% in regions like South Asia and Africa. Addressing this disparity could unlock significant economic potential, with estimates suggesting a potential increase of $1.3 trillion in GDP for developing countries by the end of the decade.
Recommendations for improvement
To support female entrepreneurs and enhance their digital participation, the report recommends:
- Investment in mobile data networks to improve connectivity and reduce costs.
- Development of robust safety measures by technology companies to protect women from online harassment.
By addressing these challenges, developing countries can empower women entrepreneurs, fostering economic growth and innovation in the digital economy.

