Chemical giant BASF has agreed to sell a significant portion of its coatings business to private equity firm Carlyle, in a deal valued at €7.7 billion (£6.7 billion). The transaction sees Carlyle, in partnership with Qatar Investment Authority, acquire a 60% stake in the newly established standalone company, while BASF will retain a 40% interest. This move is part of BASF’s broader strategic realignment aimed at focusing on its core chemical, material, industrial, and nutrition sectors.
Key takeaways
- BASF is selling a 60% stake in its coatings business to Carlyle and Qatar Investment Authority for €7.7 billion.
- The divested business includes automotive coatings, automotive refinish coatings, and surface treatments.
- BASF will retain a 40% stake in the new entity.
- The sale is a strategic move to streamline operations and focus on core businesses.
Strategic divestment and focus
The coatings division, encompassing automotive and refinishing coatings as well as surface treatments, has been carved out as a separate entity. This strategic divestment allows BASF to concentrate on its primary areas of expertise, including chemicals, materials, industrials, and nutrition. Market analysts suggest that the intense competition within the coatings sector made it a prime candidate for such a move, with Carlyle potentially being a more suitable owner to navigate the cyclical nature of the business. BASF’s retained 40% stake offers the potential to benefit from future profitability.
This decision aligns with BASF’s strategic shift initiated in 2024, which prioritises cost-saving measures and enhanced cash generation. The company has previously indicated plans to spin off other divisions, such as battery materials, catalysts, and agrochemicals, although some exceptions, like environmental catalysts, are being retained longer.
Broader industry context
The sale occurs against a backdrop of challenges within the global chemical sector. Factors such as the loss of affordable Russian natural gas impacting European competitiveness, China’s increasing petrochemical production, and global trade tensions have contributed to reduced demand and oversupply. BASF itself reported a significant drop in second-quarter net profits, underscoring the difficult market conditions.
While speciality chemicals are considered more resilient to market fluctuations than commodities, they are not entirely immune to economic headwinds. Analysts anticipate a substantial improvement in the chemical sector may not materialise until the latter half of the 2020s, as existing capacity is absorbed and global demand gradually recovers. Despite these challenges, BASF continues to invest heavily, including a significant €10 billion commitment to an integrated production site in China, albeit with acknowledged risks associated with the region’s economic slowdown and geopolitical factors.
Key takeaways
- BASF sells coatings business to Carlyle in €7.7 billion deal | Business, Chemistry World.